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In those days...

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When Akin Olayiwola, a young avant-garde lecturer of theater with the performing arts department decided to establish a performing troupe on campus, it seemed the long-dreamed independence for out-of-class theater had come at last. And when I got a wind that he was going to stage a play at the mini campus auditorium of the university in Ago-Iwoye, the 'theater man' in me leapt for an unprecedented joy; the joy that at long last, the culture

of extra-curricular theater was at its dawn at the Olabisi Onabanjo University (OOU). My joy had a reason.


Some years back as a freshman on campus, I was overwhelmed with the ambition of making a mark with my Go

d-given talent

as a theater artiste. This was despite the fact that there was yet to be a theater arts department in the university; furthermore that I was studying Mass Communication, the curriculum of which had no room for anything like theater.


Largely because of my ambition, I was easily drawn to anything and anyone that had a facelook of theater. Along the line, I met two other undergrads who shared my zeal; Femi Sanyaolu and Oreofe Williams who were both students in the English studies department. At that time -like I said-, there was nothing like theater on any of the campuses that constituted the OOU, save for the compulsory theater workshop taken by 2nd year students of the English department as a two-unit course. This definitely sustained the interest

of both Femi and Williams.


The three of us pulled resources together and started a 'professional' theater troupe on campus. We raised a team of equally talented artistes from other departments and faculties in the university, and together commenced a 'campus theater revolution'. Our overriding objective was to always give a dose of dramas, songs, dances and other genres of theatrics to the university community, thereby adding to the fun that proverbially make 'school-life, the best'. We sort of wanted to

enact on our own campus, what had more or less became a culture in OAU, UI, UNILAG and the rest o

f them.


From the pittance that made our respective individual pocket money, we raised funds to print posters, tickets and run aggressive awareness for our assiduously-rehearsed theatrics. We observed sleepless nights rehearsing our programs, all in spite of our primary assignment of going for classes...that means our studies really suffered.

As far as our colleagues outside theater and the arts in general were concerned, we were a group of frustrated campus clowns without any sense of 'BIG-BOYism' that had engulfed the average Nigerian student. This was because on most occasions, we went round campus on costumes -both antiquated and the tattered ones- creating awareness. Our friends could not come to term with our so-strong a zeal and 'blind' involvement in theater. I recollect with nostalgia on one occasion when we were running awareness for the popular EFUNSETAN ANIWURA play, written by the erudite Prof. Akinwunmi Isola. Because of the setting and plot of the play, some of us (playing the roles of slaves in the story) had to adore the costumes of slaves, which our costumeer designed from local bean-sacs.


Incidentally, one Bolaji Fakeye-Lawal, who was a famed 'fine boy' on campus, was to play the role of Itawuyi, the lead slave in the play. As such, he was supposed to wear the slaves' costumes all around the campus.


Before setting out for the awareness, we all saw BJ (as he was popularly called) quite all right in our midst preparing for the awareness, but on getting to campus, we realized that BJ was 'missing'! We therefore concluded, unanimously that BJ was definitely too timid to tour the campus with us on a 'tattered apo-ewa (bean-sac)'. The incident really showed how 'blinded' some of us were to the 'shame' of campus theater.


But like an 'abiku' who turned the village priest to a liar, our efforts at bringing students out of their various hostels to see our plays proved futile. Not even our digitally separated colour posters could do the magic as our theatrics were often presented before almost-empty auditoriums.


Save for productions like 'the festival of rain' and 'never again', no other play of ours could record a full-auditorium attendance!


We rolled out all weapons in our arsenal to make students see why going to the theater was productive, but it seemed we were hewing corn into a basket without a base. Even some of our artistes were discouraged that they left the troupe running after 'waka-pass' roles in Nollywood movies.


Why are things not working right for us? Perhaps it was because there was yet to be a theater arts department in the school, we'd thought.


So, when the university started a diploma course in performing arts, we heaved a sigh of relief. And truly, the departmental plays usually attracted high and encouraging turn-out. May be this was what motivated Mr. Akin Olayiwola, whom we fondly call 'Broda Akin' to start a troupe, independent of his department to engage in both on and off-campus commercial productions. Pronto, he had started rehearsing 'dance of a sacred foot', an ultramodern stage play for presentation on campus.


Learning about the plan in the pipe gave me and some other colleagues a respite. We hoped the dawn had finally come. Our expectation was hinged on the fact that broad Akin was a lecturer and with his acumen, he should be able to attract a full-auditorium audience for his play.


How wrong we were proved when even Broda Akin could not command a full-auditorium for his play, despite a 4-day repeated show! Who blames him? Students in OOU prefer unproductive frivolities to educative and informative theater! It pains me to the marrow each time I meet colleagues from Ife, Ibadan or Lag telling me of their theatrical exploits in their various campuses. I keep wondering whether the time would ever come in OOU when OOUites would start to appreciate and encourage literary efforts like stage plays... I dream of a time when theater-going would be a fad ahead of disco parties in OOU.


XXXX
This was written way back on campus.

Make Money Online Without Spending A Dime

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Making money online used to pretty much require you to have your own Web site, products to sell and some marketing savvy. But a new generation of dot-coms have arisen that will pay you for what you know and who you know without you having to be a web designer or a marketing genius.


But it's hard to tell hype from the real deal. I did a search on "make money online" and "making money online", and much of the information out there is just promoting various infoproducts, mostly about Internet marketing. I see why people sometimes ask, "Is anyone making money online besides Internet marketing experts?"


So I put together a list of business opportunities with legitimate companies that:


  • Pay cash, not just points towards rewards or a chance to win money
  • Don't require you to have your own Web domain or your own products
  • Don't involve any hard-selling
  • Aren't just promoting more Internet marketing
  • Give a good return on your time investment

In the interest of objectivity, none of the links below are affiliate links, and none of them have paid or provided any other consideration for their presence here. These are legitimate companies with business models that allow you to get paid for a wide range of activities.


Help friends find better jobs.

Sites like ReferEarns, Zyoin, Who Do You Know For Dough?, Bohire and WiseStepp connect employers with prospective employees, many of whom are already employed and not actively job-hunting, via networking - the people who know these qualified candidates. Rewards for referring a candidate who gets hired range from $50 on up to several thousand dollars - not chump change. If you know a lot of job-seekers (and who doesn't these days?), this is a great way to break into the recruiting business with no overhead.


Connect suppliers with buyers.

Referral fees are a common practice in business, but they haven't been used much in online networking sites because there was no way to track them. Sites like Salesconx, InnerSell and uRefer now provide that. Vendors set the referral fees they're willing to pay (and for what), and when the transaction happens, you get paid. uRefer also allows merchants to set up referral programs for introductions and meetings, as well as transactions.


Write.

A growing number of sites will pay for your articles or blog posts. Associated Content and Helium will "pay for performance" based on page views for just about anything you want to write about. Articles on specific topics they're looking for can earn direct payments up to about $200. The rates are probably low for established writers, but if you're trying to break into the field and have time on your hands, they're a great way to start. Also, a lot of companies are looking for part-time bloggers. They may pay per post or on a steady contract. Our Weblogs Guide posts blogging jobs weekly in the forum.


Start your own blog.

You don't have to have your own Web site, or install blogging software, or even figure out how to set up the advertising. At Blogger you can set up a blog for free in less than five minutes without knowing a thing about web design, and Blogger even automates setting up Google AdSense so you can make money off your blog by displaying ads and getting paid when people click on the ads. To make even more money from it, set up an affiliate program (see below) for books, music, etc., and insert your affiliate links whenever you refer to those items. You'll have to get a lot of traffic to become a six-figure blogger, but pick an interesting topic, write well, tell all your friends, and you're off to a good start.


Create topical resource hubs.

Are you an expert on a particular niche topic? Can you put together an overview of the topic and assemble some of the best resources on the topic from around the web? Then you can create topical hubs and get paid through sites like Squidoo, HugPages and Google Knol. Payments are based on a combination of ad revenue and affiliate fees. You'll get higher rates doing it on your own, but these sites have a built-in supply of traffic and tools to make content creation easier.


Advertise other people's products.

If you already have a Web site or a blog, look for vendors that offer related but non-competing products and see if they have an affiliate program. Stick to familiar products and brands - they're easier to sell. To promote those products:

  • Place simple text or graphical ads in appropriate places on your site
  • Include links to purchase products you review or recommend in a blog, discussion forum or mailing list you control
  • Create a dedicated sales page or Web site to promote a particular product

They all work - it just depends on how much time you have to spend on it and your level of expertise with Web design and marketing.


You don't have to be a professional photographer to sell your photos for money. People are constantly in need of stock photography for websites, presentations, brochures and so on, and are willing to pay for the right image. People generally search for images on stock photography sites by keywords, not by photographer, so you have the same chance as anyone else of having your image picked. Just be careful that you don't have images of trademarked brands, copyrighted art or people's faces that are readily identifiable (unless you have a model release), but just about anything else is fair game, and I promise - you'd be amazed what people need pictures of, so don't make any assumptions. If it's a decent photo, upload it. Some sites to get you started include Fotolia, ShutterStock, Dreamstime and iStockphoto. The great thing about this is that it's truly "set it and forget it".

The above list is by no means comprehensive, but it highlights some of the new and interesting ways to make money online without investing any money, without having a product of your own, and without having expert sales and marketing skills. Most of all, unlike taking surveys or getting paid to read e-mail, the potential return on your time investment is substantial.

COURTESY: http://entrepreneurs.about.com

Top 10 Online Survey Sites That Actually Pay

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Surveysavvy - Surveysavvy is one of the oldest and best survey company to work with. The payment structure is always via check and usually sent within 3 or 4 weeks once the survey is done. They send you survey now and then depending upon your demographic location. You might not see surveys dropping in your inbox daily but once you have it is worth taking up, as the cash out could differ from 1$ to 30$. You are less likely to survive on Surveysavvy if you violate their terms and conditions!


Mysurvey – You will get surveys daily and the payment structure is based on points. Once you have 1000 point in your account you are eligible to fetch in 10$. You might face lot screeners, but you will not go without paid. For taking up a survey you get 10 points, but if you qualify then you might get points anywhere between 200 to 2500! In fact, their surveys are fun to deal with and basically upon shopping. You also have a little application to download for letting you know about each new survey if you wish!

Brandinstitute – This is an interesting site that sends you survey on new and forthcoming products. Mostly these products are about medications and households goods. Once you complete your survey you would get your money in your PayPal account within 6 weeks. Each survey last for about 20 to 30 minutes and pay is around $5 – 20$. You will get lot of surveys each week and you have more chances to qualify!

Opinionoutpost – This is relatively a new market research company, but indeed good. The payment structure is via points – 1 point = 10 cents USD. Their survey could be of any kind and if you want to get more surveys then make sure you fill your profile. The frequency of surveys is about 3 to 4 a week. Do not forget to refer people to this site as each referral is worth 10 points that is $1.00!

Surveyspot – You will get lots and lots of surveys with Surveyspot. You would have to fill out few screeners before getting a paid survey. Many a times you will also get their products via UPS to test and survey is sent after a week. So you can use the product, fill in the surveys and get paid as well. Pay structure is via checks and pay is about $2.00 to $20.00 for each survey. Cash out is possible anytime with this company!

Esearch – Esearch is simple and neat company to work with. You will get about 2 to 5 surveys each week. And the payment structure is via PayPal. Each survey has some form of “incentive” involved. Most incentivize all respondents and some have drawings. In all instances the incentive is clearly spelled out in the survey invitation. These incentives range from $1 to $5.00 or more. Easy to work without any complications!

Harrispollonline – Harris Poll Online powered by Harris Interactive is a very interesting and active survey panel. Payment structure is via points and you make minimum of 30 points with each survey. Their surveys are not only diverse in nature, but will also lead you to another survey immediately if you qualify. The more survey you take the more you have chances to qualify for cash prizes ranging from $10 – $10,000!

TestSpin – You can make up to $15-$20 for a survey with TestSpin if you qualify. Survey invites are always with email notice and incentives are mostly cash. Although you get lots and lots of surveys it might be hard to qualify. Moreover they can also ask to fill up surveys strictly by males/females or a particular age group or ethnicity. Surveys usually take about two to four weeks to complete.

Mindfieldonline – This is another small but straightforward site to deal with. You get surveys about once a week. Payment structure is via PayPal and you must have $10.00 to ask for cash out. Most of the surveys are small and pay you about $2.00 each. It is not hard to quality surveys with mindfieldonline!

Ithinkinc – Their surveys are fun to fill up, although you may not receive often. Payment structure is via check and you get it usually in 3 to 4 weeks after the survey is completed. You would get some screeners before the paid survey is sent. They are mainly about household goods and products!

Taking an online survey is of course an excellent technique to make spare cash. However, certain things like opening an email account and PayPal is a must. The most important thing is to read their terms and conditions before signing up. Do have a note of all the id and password once you start registering with companies. Start taking surveys and see the cash flowing!


Top 10 Online Survey Sites That Actually Pay

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Surveysavvy - Surveysavvy is one of the oldest and best survey company to work with. The payment structure is always via check and usually sent within 3 or 4 weeks once the survey is done. They send you survey now and then depending upon your demographic location. You might not see surveys dropping in your inbox daily but once you have it is worth taking up, as the cash out could differ from 1$ to 30$. You are less likely to survive on Surveysavvy if you violate their terms and conditions!

Mysurvey – You will get surveys daily and the payment structure is based on points. Once you have 1000 point in your account you are eligible to fetch in 10$. You might face lot screeners, but you will not go without paid. For taking up a survey you get 10 points, but if you qualify then you might get points anywhere between 200 to 2500! In fact, their surveys are fun to deal with and basically upon shopping. You also have a little application to download for letting you know about each new survey if you wish!

Brandinstitute – This is an interesting site that sends you survey on new and forthcoming products. Mostly these products are about medications and households goods. Once you complete your survey you would get your money in your PayPal account within 6 weeks. Each survey last for about 20 to 30 minutes and pay is around $5 – 20$. You will get lot of surveys each week and you have more chances to qualify!

Opinionoutpost – This is relatively a new market research company, but indeed good. The payment structure is via points – 1 point = 10 cents USD. Their survey could be of any kind and if you want to get more surveys then make sure you fill your profile. The frequency of surveys is about 3 to 4 a week. Do not forget to refer people to this site as each referral is worth 10 points that is $1.00!

Surveyspot – You will get lots and lots of surveys with Surveyspot. You would have to fill out few screeners before getting a paid survey. Many a times you will also get their products via UPS to test and survey is sent after a week. So you can use the product, fill in the surveys and get paid as well. Pay structure is via checks and pay is about $2.00 to $20.00 for each survey. Cash out is possible anytime with this company!

Esearch – Esearch is simple and neat company to work with. You will get about 2 to 5 surveys each week. And the payment structure is via PayPal. Each survey has some form of “incentive” involved. Most incentivize all respondents and some have drawings. In all instances the incentive is clearly spelled out in the survey invitation. These incentives range from $1 to $5.00 or more. Easy to work without any complications!

Harrispollonline – Harris Poll Online powered by Harris Interactive is a very interesting and active survey panel. Payment structure is via points and you make minimum of 30 points with each survey. Their surveys are not only diverse in nature, but will also lead you to another survey immediately if you qualify. The more survey you take the more you have chances to qualify for cash prizes ranging from $10 – $10,000!

TestSpin – You can make up to $15-$20 for a survey with TestSpin if you qualify. Survey invites are always with email notice and incentives are mostly cash. Although you get lots and lots of surveys it might be hard to qualify. Moreover they can also ask to fill up surveys strictly by males/females or a particular age group or ethnicity. Surveys usually take about two to four weeks to complete.

Mindfieldonline – This is another small but straightforward site to deal with. You get surveys about once a week. Payment structure is via PayPal and you must have $10.00 to ask for cash out. Most of the surveys are small and pay you about $2.00 each. It is not hard to quality surveys with mindfieldonline!

Ithinkinc – Their surveys are fun to fill up, although you may not receive often. Payment structure is via check and you get it usually in 3 to 4 weeks after the survey is completed. You would get some screeners before the paid survey is sent. They are mainly about household goods and products!

Taking an online survey is of course an excellent technique to make spare cash. However, certain things like opening an email account and PayPal is a must. The most important thing is to read their terms and conditions before signing up. Do have a note of all the id and password once you start registering with companies. Start taking surveys and see the cash flowing!


Celebrating Gani Adams' Day of Honour

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They virtually occupied all the spaces in the expansive Martinos Events Centre, behind the MKO Abiola Gardens, Alausa, seat of the Lagos State government. Their dog-aired, abeti-aja caps were worn in various aesthetic designs that would undoubtedly leave any skilled Japanese Origami on a first exposure to the Yoruba style, green with profound envy. Their immaculate white garbs and traditional red beads stood them out of the converging crowd. Above all, their trademark chant of Oodua at every opportunity, evoked reminiscences of their struggles during the inglorious days of military dictatorship in Nigeria.

These were members of the dreadful Yoruba self-determinant militia, Oodua Peoples Congress (OPC), literally invading the industrial quarters of Ikeja... but wait, they were not on a protest neither was there any cause for violent demonstration or attack on alleged robber or ritualist, as they won't in their formative years. Their mission? To celebrate their leader and co-founder of the congress, Otunba Gani Adams, who had added yet another year to his age.

To a distant follower of national political trends, especially since the military era, the man behind the name 'Gani Adams' must definitely be a man who had surpassed the age of forty or very close, especially when his status as a leader of millions of Nigerians of Yoruba ethnic stock was considered, but the event of Thursday, April 30, 2009, proved otherwise. Gani Adams just clocked 39 and it was at the instance of celebrating this that the large gathering at Alausa conveyed.

Although the celebrant's biography attests to a humble background, the class of automobiles which parked in and around the vicinity of the events centre, owners of which were around to grace the celebration evidently pointed out that Gani, as he is called by his followers, was a man held in high esteem by not a few ordinary people.

According to information on the circulated invitation, the programme was billed to commence at 10a.m. but even as at 2:15p.m, both human and vehicular movements in and out of the hall were still the order. This of course was in spite of the gracious entry into the main hall, by the celebrant, who took his time to exchange pleasantries with already seated guests, and even in the process, making some adjustments on the their sitting arrangement.

His imposing figure of six feet or thereabout, flowing and elegant agbada made of white lace materials, a matching purple abeti-aja cap, large sized, long glittering beads of mixed colours of blue and silver, sitting comfortably round his neck as well as the long retinue of bodyguards, especially those costumed in black suits in the manner of political aides, all created an alluring blend of splendour, gaiety and exuberance, as the multi-titled culture advocate gallivanted the entire hall, exchanging brisk pleasantries with all the tables. In fact, the aura of the larger-than-life importance that enveloped Gani Adams, who with no extra prompting ignited the hall which some minutes earlier was in a shadow of itself, could be equated to that of a nation's president. Indeed, Adams was a president of the OPC nation. The picture painted by his arrival at the venue vis-a-vis the caliber of the already seated traditional rulers, obas, rights activists from across Nigeria, entertainers, media representatives and of course the hordes of OPC stalwarts, even from outside the shores of this country surely made further attestations to Adams' rising profile both as a national ethnic leader, and also an activist of national repute.

The spontaneity, which characterised proceedings at the birthday party, left every meticulous observer with the reality that either there was no outlined agenda or it was not adhered to, even as foremost broadcaster, Deji Balogun who anchored the programme tried as much to have things in order. Hardly was Adams done with his exchange of banters that Balogun beckoned on the Ooni of Ife, Oba Okunade Sijuade, represented by the Aworo of Ile-Ife, Chief C.O. Awoyefa to literarily offer libations on behalf of the celebrant and the high chief in turn got the entire hall chorusing ‘ase’, a Yoruba word for amen with his prayers spiced up with strong Yoruba incantations.

Balogun immediately assumed quite an unenviable task after the supplications, as he endlessly reeled out the list of special guests who had come to celebrate Adams. Lagos State governor, Mr. Babatunde Fashola, his Oyo State counterpart, Adebayo Alao-Akala, both of whom were respectively represented by the permanent secretary in the office of the chief of staff, Samuel Olukunle Ojo and Sayo Alagbe, former Nigerian Ambassador to Ethiopia and a fellow culture activist, Ambassador Segun Olusola, Chief Executive of Daar Communications Plc, High Chief Raymond Alegho Dokpesi, also represented by Sola Ayebola, General Manager, AIT News, Lagos West senator, Ganiyu Olanrewaju Solomon (GOS), Mrs. Joe Okei Odumakin of the Campaign for Democracy (CD), the celebrant's namesake and highly revered rights activist, Chief Gani Fawehinmi, whose daughter, Basirat represented, world cup winning coach, Chief Fanny Amun, Alhaji Shetima Yerima, former youth secretary, Arewa Consultative Forum (ACF), Hon. Tony Uranta, a Niger Delta leader, Fatai Rolling Dollar, Wasiu Alabi Pasuma, Sir Shina Peters, Tope Alabi and a long list of Royal Fathers, amongst others, almost got Balogun's mouth dried of saliva.

In his goodwill message at the occasion, Fashola, who spoke through Samuel Olukunle Ojo, described Adams as an individual with rare leadership sagacity. The governor said Adams' actions as OPC coordinator are good yardsticks to measure ethnic self-determination. He prayed for a long life and sound health for the OPC leader. While the Oyo State governor, Adebayo Alao-Akala, who was also represented by Sayo Alagbe, joined Governor Fashola in wishing Otunba Gani Adams more prosperous years ahead.

Top gospel act, Tope Alabi waited no extra minute before clutching the microphone while his producer-husband, Jide took on to the keyboard, in his full elements to officially usher Adams and his wife, Mojisola, into the hall with Tope's soul inspiring lyrics and her trademark sonorous voice alongside Jide's master touches on the keyboard. Indeed it was another round of honour done as the elegant couple wriggled majestically to the penetrating music of yet another couple, the Alabis. Everybody, (even the royal fathers!) on the party floor literally disobeyed the law of gravity as they stood on their feet till the Adams completed their 'journey' down the aisle.

While the munching and drinking continued, the Alabis gave a good account of themselves as they maximally thrilled the seated guests with different numbers from their past popular albums. By this time, the Adams were expected to be seated but alas, who did we see again meandering the seats? It was the celebrant himself, as he continued the pleasantries exchange from where he had paused earlier. This became more imperative for him as more guests, especially royal fathers from Lagos and his home state, Ondo kept thronging the venue in droves.

Although the Martinos' facility was already under a siege of sort particularly with its unbelievable accommodation of the present large crowd, the door leading to the main hall never had a bit of rest as mild commotions continued to play out. People kept laying unnecessary claims to one title or the other, all in the bid not to miss out of the fun within. Those who were barren of ideas of what to claim accepted their fate calmly and created another boisterous party scene outside the hall, with a retinue of the traditional Yoruba itinerant drummers adding extra spice of entertainment as they kept welcoming more and more guests.

Enigmatic Afro Juju crooner, Sir Shina Peters played the literary biggest masquerade that, a Yoruba adage says emerges last from the shrine. His heavily-percussion numbers rend the entire atmosphere in a frenzy that saw all lovers of good music, including Adams and his wife, swinging inescapably. And if anybody thought the Central Bank's recent campaigns against 'money spraying' at parties had achieved anything in reworking the orientations of Nigerians on the use of money at parties, such individual would definitely have a rethink after the birthday party. Friends, well-wishers, followers and all those that mattered to the Adams hardly waited to take turn in 'spraying' the couple with crisp notes of the naira. In fact, 'money sellers' had a field day.

With Shina Peters giving a pause, the anchorman announced the cutting of the mouth gaping cake. Huge, with a good use of blue-white colour blend, the cake had a sculptural design depicting Adams sitting magnificently on a couch in a supposed living room, with Mojisola seated on the rug, bearing a calabash of kola nuts on her laps, while on the right side of the cake, the traditional big, red chieftaincy beads occupied one-third of the base cake surface. Expectedly, Adams' family members and well-wishers took turn to take snapshots with the celebrant and his wife.

In a dramatic crescendo, Shina Peters 'rearrested' the entire hall for the umpteenth time with his music and entertaining dance steps, as the event finally got its ordering freedom from Deji Balogun, the anchorman. People threw all orderliness to the trash bins but despite that, the OPC police officers manning the entrance did not compromise, albeit they were obviously sapped of the initial gusto.

Trust Nigerians during occasions like this when there is enough to eat and drink. People literally gave their stomach an unusual treat and the lavatories got more than enough 'special guests' for the day.

The celebrant, while addressing pressmen at the event declared that the occasion of his 39th birthday anniversary and the attendance recorded were enough proof that he was indeed fighting what he described as a right cause. "What happened today has shown, beyond doubt that I'm fighting a right cause, and I'm using this opportunity to thank my God for sparing my life; for giving me this moment to celebrate yet another birthday. Even if I were not interested in celebrating the event, my well-wishers and my followers would still go ahead to celebrate it for me. A few people in the society have that opportunity and with that, I have to thank my God."

Commenting on the electoral imbroglio presently experienced in Ekiti State, the Yoruba leader said what is currently playing out in the sate is a sign of what Nigeria's democracy as a whole has become.

Said he: "I think what is happening in Ekiti State is rather unfortunate. It is a clear indication of what our democracy is, especially that we have been running democracy for a period of ten years, so, it is a very bad signal to the entire world. South Africans got their freedom some few years ago; they conducted an election, a presidential election for 44 million population and they declared the winner within just three days. But here, an election was held for just ten local governments, and what do we have? For the past five days, the results are still yet announced. It is unfortunate, and I think the present Federal Government should be ashamed because right now, the entire world is laughing at us"

Born on Thursday, April 30, 1970 in Arigidi-Akoko in the present Akoko North-West Local Government, Ondo State, Gani attended Army Children School, Oturkpo in 1976 but completed his elementary studies in Lagos at the Municipal Primary School, Surulere, Lagos, 1981. Although, the young Adams furthered in his studies to Ansar-ud-deen Secondary School, Randle Avenue, Surulere, for some reasons had to drop out of school in class three. He took a trade apprenticeship in furniture making and interior decoration.
Realising the danger of half-education, Gani Adams attended the International Aviation School, Tema, Ghana, where he obtained a National Diploma in Tourism Management in 2003 and then furthered to the Lagos State University to study History/International Relations.

At the age of 24 when most of his mates were still feeding from their mothers, Gani had become conscious of the need to get involved in the fight for what was believed as the emancipation of the Yoruba race and thus became a co-founder of the Oodua Peoples Congress (OPC) in 1994. That was after serving as the Public Relations Officer of the Mushin Local Government's chapter of the Campaign for Democracy (CD). His image as a frontline rights activist got an unprecedented boost during his 14-month incarceration in 2005 and his historical release in 2006. Adams is an adherent of the Ifa divination deity.



******

This article was first published in Daily Independent Newspaper, May 4, 2009 edition under the same headline by the same blogger

Obasi is First Miss Ikenga

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After beating 16 other contestants from the Igbo-speaking states of Enugu, Abia, Ebonyi, Anambra, Imo, Rivers and Delta, 18-year-old second year undergraduate of microbiology at the University of Port Harcourt, Joy Ngozika Obasi emerged the first ever Miss Ikenga.

The Abia State-born beauty queen went home with a brand new car, N500,000 cash reward and a return trip to Dubai.
Organised by Ikenga Entertainment and Awards, the highly contested pageant, which took place on Saturday, April 11 at the banquet hall of All Seasons Hotel, Owerri, was put together to promote the beauty inherent in the Igbo woman.

Breaking away from pageant culture of its nature, Miss Ikenga 2009 saw all contestants appearing in four different costumes (Igbo wrapper, Creative wear, Dinner Africana and Akwa Egwu) all made of apparels from the Igbo culture, just as the event did not feature any swimming suit or bikini.

After the initial round of four appearances, the 16 contestants were reduced to 10 based on the results of their respective performances, and later to five from among whom Miss Obasi emerged.

The remaining winners from the last group were Modesta Alozie from Abia State, a student of the Imo State University, who emerged as the first runner up (Miss Ihuoma), while Nneka Anyansi from Anambra State, a 300 level student of French from the Imo State University, was declared as the second runner up (Miss Agwaoma).

Other winners were Uchechi Akubiro, who is the new Miss Ukwuoma, while Ugochi Opara became Miss Akoluche. Apart from the cash prizes, Alozie went home with a return ticket to Ghana while Anyansi is to make a visit to the popular Obudu Ranch.

Speaking at the event, President of Ikenga Entertainment and Awards, organisers of the pageant, Chris Nwandu, affirmed that the overriding objective of the culture-oriented pageant was to showcase the intrinsic beauty of the typical Igbo woman.

Nwandu therefore called for the support of corporate organisations and the Igbo nation (Ndigbo) at large for what he promised to become the biggest annual beauty pageant in that part of the country.

With the support of telecoms giant, MTN and All Seasons Hotel, the maiden edition drew people from different walks of life, especially from the nation's entertainment industry.

Earlier in the day at the same venue, the First Ikenga Merit Awards were held. Fidelity Bank Plc went home with the Bank of the Year award, while Okey Nwosu, MD/CEO of Finbank was the Banker of the Year. Other winners were Emeka Mba, director general of the National Films and Video Censors Board (NFVCB), who won the Regulator of the Year award; Azu Ishiekwene of Punch Newspapers was named Journalist of the Year, while Kanayo O. Kanayo clinched the Movie Personality of the Year award. All Seasons Hotel got the Hotel of the Year award, while Abia State Governor, T.A. Orji was declared Ikenga Governor of the Year.
Sokoto State Governor, Aliyu Wamakko, received the Friend of Igbo award while Mr. Amadi Ogbonna of Vanguard Newspapers received a recognition award for his contribution to the entertainment industry in Nigeria.

Oriental Brothers International and People's Club of Nigeria received the Lifetime Achievement award.

Chairman of the event, former Senate President, Anyim Pius Anyim, was represented by Edwin Igbokwe chaired the event.
REF: Daily Independent Newspaper, Saturday, April 25, 2009 edition

‘Sexuality Education; Antidote for Rape’

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This Interview Was First Published in Daily Independent Newspaper edition of
Saturday, March 7, 2009, 2009By the same author under the same headline

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As a counsellor, psychologist and a mother, Celine Njoku, assistant secretary general of the Counseling Association of Nigeria (CASSON), reckons that the pervading scourge of child rape in the country has, to a great extent, been indirectly encouraged by the failure of the home front and the larger society to make young girls aware of some basic sexuality education.

She spoke with Reporter Oba' Adeoye on a whole lot of other things bordering on child rape. Excerpts:
In the past few weeks, the media have been inundated with reports of child rape all over the place...
[Cuts in]! It's everywhere, it happens everywhere and it is a sad development.
What are the basic factors, which you think are responsible for this rising trend?
There are many variables; many factors are responsible for this trend. One, these children are not aware of the degree of what is being done to them; they are not assertive, because if they were aware, it may not have reached this present rate. There are three types of assertiveness, assertiveness, an-assertiveness and over-assertiveness. A lot of these girls are unassertive; they don't know their rights. We would now go further to tell them that you can never be overassertive except during the time of rape.

What would you advise in such circumstance?
Talking about madness, aggressiveness, you bite the person, you shout, like it happened in the case of a recent victim. The girl had to use over-assertiveness and shouted. She had earlier told the people in their yard that, please, anytime you hear me scream, come to my rescue. The girls have to be aware of what is happening. The girls feel it's a normal phenomenon, just like abortion. They'll say if I get pregnant, I'll abort it. Just freely like that, they'll tell you innocently. When you now put in sexuality education, sexuality, which means the total behaviour of whom you are as a human being, and when you marry it with education, the person would now be aware of these useless things happening around us; abuses, rapes and the rest.

What are you saying in essence?
What I am saying is that most of our girls are unassertive, even married women. They don't know what they are doing; they don't know their rights. They don't know how to defend their bodies, which is the temple of God. If you are aware, you'll be sensitive to those body parts, like your breasts, your everything, you'll be proud because that's why we are the feminine gender; something beautiful, something precious, something to be adored. Then, when somebody makes to touch you in these areas, over-assertiveness can now come into the picture.

But, don't you think the family has a role to play?
The home has fallen. Everybody is looking for money. Even when you make this money and your children are morally deformed, what then is the essence of the money? Can you imagine that a lot of these girls cannot even talk to their parents?

What do you call this kind of practice where elderly men pick interests in little children?
It's a psychological disorder and it is called Paedophilia.

What is Paedophilia?
It is an abnormal condition in which an adult has a sexual desire for children. Pedo means small, while Philia means love. So, these rapists of underage girls are Paedophiles and they are abnormal.

Do you not think that the upbringing of these rapists has something to do with this abnormality?
Yes, and that brings me again to this issue of overcrowded areas and houses. If you have time, you just make a visit to any of these 'face-me-I-face-you' houses around. You'll find some jobless men of 65 years who are retired. You now see an unconscious woman, say, Baba Kola, Baba Ikechuckwu please help me carry this my girl. What do these men do to the babies? They finger them and practice all sorts of rubbish on these little girls.
The crime definitely has something to do with upbringing. Then, the environment, the level of the friends one keeps matter a lot. Some of these friendships are very deceitful, and thrive on myths, false beliefs. Imagine a boy coming up to say, my scrotum is paining me, perhaps he has a boil there. Then one of the friends would now ask whether he has a girlfriend, and if the other says no. The friend would now say, look if you don't take care, your scrotum would one-day bursts at the market square. That's myths! And from thereon, they continue to live with such myths and misconceptions.

What is the way out?
We should return to the background. The girls should be taught aright. Some of these girls don't even know how to dress, much less how to sit. Everybody should stand up and mothers especially should train up these girls the same way we were brought up. We should teach sexuality education.
Then again, we need to get out and talk about it everywhere, in the newspapers, on the television and on the radio.

…read more on the said edition of the newspaper

Lagos Stands Still for Eyo Festival

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This Article Was First Published in Daily Independent Newspaper edition of
Friday, April 24, 2009By the same author under the same headline

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History, culture, glitz, tourism and excitement among others would blend tomorrow, Saturday, April 25, 2009, in what is anticipated to be a perfect atmosphere of elevated funfair, as the government and people of Lagos host the world in a colourful Eyo festival. In fact, back at the middle of the week arrangements were at final stages for the official unveiling of the traditional, exclusively all-white masquerades known as Eyo to treat the international audience to an almost endless thrill.


The preparations which started some months back saw leading initiates of the Eyo fraternity presenting the governor, Babatunde Fashola with the traditional iconic staff of the masquerade, Opambata, at the State House, Marina last Sunday, April 19, 2009. The occasion, known as Ikapa, witnessed the offering of special prayers for peace and prosperity of the state. It was followed by similar ones with the other four Eyo conclaves participating. According to the order of presentation, the Alakete Pupa Conclave, Eyo Laba or the Royal Eyo, presented the staff to other prominent indigenes of the state on Monday while it was the turn of the Eyo Oniko Conclave on Tuesday. Eyo Ologede and the Eyo Agere Conclaves took turn to perform the same feat on Wednesday and Thursday respectively. Friday is dedicated to the arrival and reception of guests, especially international tourists who have indicated intentions to attend the festival.

Speaking at the Sunday edition, Tunde Balogun, Commissioner for Home Affairs and Culture observed that the Ikapa ceremony is a crucial aspect of preparations for the traditional festival. According to him, "It is traditional for them to come to pay homage to whosoever is the head in Lagos Island and the Governor happens to be the highest ranking person. They have come to do what is called the Ikapa ceremony which precedes the Eyo Festival"

Top Lagos musicians are expected to add extra entertainment value to the festival. Top on the list are K1 De-Ultimate, Wasiu Alabi Pasuma and some Agidigbo groups amongst others.

This special edition of the festival which runs on the bills of the State Government with a good dose of support from telecoms giant, Globacom, is to honour late Theophilous Owolabi Shobowale (T.O.S.) Benson, Nigeria's foremost Minister of Information, Broadcasting and Culture. Programmes of event have been scheduled to commence at exactly 8a.m. at the expansive premises of Tafawa Balewa Square (TBS), Onikan. The gate is free.

Expectedly, areas encompassing Lagos Island would inescapably get flooded with Eyo masquerades from different families while commercial activities shall be grounded to a halt. The characteristic heavy traffic of the Island would equally take a break on Saturday to pave clear routes for the Yoruba masquerades, reputed to be about 300 years old or thereabout.

To make the event a well-attended one, the state government had announced some days back, a complete waiver of fare on the Bus Rapid Transport (BRT) buses plying the route leading to the Island from anywhere in the state.

In similar vein, particularly for the purpose of ascertaining premium participation and performance of the masquerades, the Babatunde Fashola-led administration has revealed its packages of monetary rewards for the participants. According to information, the government disclosed at a meeting earlier that families with exceptional performances at the parade will be awarded N1 million, N750, 000 and N 500, 000 for first, second and third positions respectively.

Unlike earlier editions of the festival where participating Eyo masquerades only paraded the streets of Lagos without any formal coordination, this year's ceremony would feature all masquerades parading within the confines of a defined area. Hence, the characteristic disorderliness of the festival, which in the past, usually culminated into panic for Lagos residents shall have no place in tomorrow's festivities.

In fact, the State Government has guaranteed adequate security for the citizenry during the one-day event. According to Balogun, the government has put in place a machinery to ensure the security of people throughout the festival while special routes have been designated for the masquerades and others for visitors and tourists alike so that there would not be any unnecessary contact between the two.

According to him, "If you take the inner and outer Marina, you will not come in contact with the Eyo. If you come through the MUSON Centre towards the Tafawa Balewa Square, which is the centre of activities, you will still not encounter any of the masquerades."

Balogun, however, warned people wanting to watch the ceremony, to observe the rules of the traditional masquerades, which include not putting on shoes, carrying an umbrella or riding an Okada.

According to legends, the Eyo masquerade and later, festival as it is known today, is a culmination of what Ejilu and Malaki, both brothers to Olugbani, the Olori (Queen) to Oba Ado, the first traditional ruler of Lagos to have his seat of government at Iga Iduganran, brought to Eko in the yesteryears.

Oral records indicate that the two brothers organised some masquerades, precisely a retinue of Adamu Orisa including Adamu, Oniko and Ologede, for a ceremonial parade as their own contribution to the funeral of Oba Ado who had passed on. The objective was not only to add glamour to the funeral procession but also as a hounour to their deceased in-law. However, according to some historians, the trio, Oniko, Ologede and Adamu did not all appear on the Lagos scene simultaneously as Oniko arrived first, then Ologede and lastly, Adamu.

The order upon which the three masquerades were brought to Lagos has since been the order of their outing on each Adamu Orisa play-day. It is a taboo for Adamu to come out without due notification that Oniko and Ologede had earlier paraded the streets, and visiting the various shrines in the early hours of an Adamu Orisa Day.

It is necessary to state, for clarifications that what Ejilu and Malaki introduced or brought to Lagos were three Orisas (that is, Adimu, Oniko and Ologede) excluding the Eyo as it is had today.

The Adamu Orisa-play continued in Lagos even after the demise of the two brothers and their sister with the three Orisas as the only set of masquerades, but in a bid to further protect the three Orisas and control the surging crowd which had come to be identified with the festival, the idea of the present-day Eyo masquerade in white flowing robes (Agbada), clutching the trade mark iconic staff, Opambata was conceived.

With the approval of the then Oba of Lagos, the idea was implemented and a number of Eyos in white Agbadas came out on the Adamu Orisa Day at the Oba's Palace and six each were allocated to each Orisa for its security. The Eyo Group became known in later years as Eyo Oba, Eyo Laba or Eyo Alakete Pupa.

The late Chief T.O.S. Benson in whose honour tomorrow's festival is convened was a lawyer and first generation political leader. He was called to the English Bar at the age of 30 and immediately entered into the rough political terrain upon his return to Nigeria. He served as a member of the Lagos Town Council between 1955 and 1958 and also as a delegate to the Nigerian Constitutional Conferences in London in 1953, 1957 and 1958.

The late legal luminary was an elected member of the House of Representatives between 1951 and 1959 where he became Chief Whip between 1954 and 1959. He rounded off his public service as the Federal Minister of Information and Broadcasting until the First Republic collapsed on January 15, 1966. He was married to Chief Opral Benson, the Sisi Oge of Lagos.

The once-in-a-blue-moon tourists delight held last in 2003 as part of the passage rites of the late Oba of Lagos, Oba Adeyinka Oyekan as the traditional festival does not hold on an annual basis, as most other established festivals in Nigeria. The event only gets observed to hounour deceased prominent Lagosians or for the celebration of very special occasions or in welcoming globally acclaimed respected individual on a visit to the Centre of Excellence.

Meanwhile, all is now set for top soft-sell journal, Encomium magazine's Black-and-White Ball billed to hold on Sunday, April 26, 2009 at KFA Events Place, Lekki, Lagos. The event is scheduled to incorporate the presentation of 900-page, three-part, all-gloss compendia dubbed, A Decade Of Encomium, 1997-2007. The special publication is aimed at celebrating the best of Nigeria, capturing for posterity the flavours and colours of a definitive decade, in the process serenading the playmakers, most of whom are expected at the ball.

Scheduled along the lines of strict black-and-white dress code, the ball shall equally feature the duo of Kennis Music's Kenny Ogungbe (Keke) and Dayo Adeneye (D-one) as co-anchors of the special limousine champagne soiree, already arranged as part of the ball. According to the organisers, the showbiz gurus "will ensure that the champagne party sizzles and bubbles for as many guests as possible to enjoy the limousine's ride with their flutes dripping with champagne."

One unique thing that cannot be taken away from the much-anticipated ball is the magazine's publishers' creative decision to make it an all-round African flavour as exclusively African dishes would be served. It shall be a departure from the regulars, moving away from the norm at high-octane parties where continental dishes are favoured ahead of local delicacies.